Strategi Lembaga Konsultasi Kesejahteraan Keluarga (LK3) Dinas Sosial Kota Palu dalam Memotivasi Penyandang Masalah Kesejahteraan Sosial
Abstract
This study aims to describe in full and in depth the social reality and various phenomena that occur in the society which is the subject of research so that the characteristics, characters, traits, and models of these phenomena are described. The main issues in this study are 1. How is the welfare of scavengers and beggars in Palu City 2. What factors affect the welfare, psychological and financial of scavengers and beggars. 3 What is the strategy of the Palu City Social Service Family Welfare Consultation Institute in motivating the welfare of scavengers and beggars. This research is classified as qualitative with the research approach used is a normative and sociological approach, namely environmental interactions that are in accordance with social units, individuals, groups, institutions, or communities. The data source of this research is the people of scavengers and beggars. Furthermore, the data collection methods used were observation, interviews, and documentation. Then the data processing and analysis techniques were carried out through three stages, namely: data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. This study was carried out by checking the validity of the data with trigulation techniques. In an effort to improve people's welfare, these efforts cannot be separated from the Regional Medium-Term Development Plan (RPJMD). Based on this basis, the Palu City Social Service has adopted various policies to improve the welfare of the community, especially scavengers and beggars. In the study, it was found that the welfare of scavengers and beggars in Palu City by the Family Welfare Consultation Institute (LK3) is an increase in human and economic resources, by providing assistance in the form of rehabilitation and knowledge development to provide abilities to beggars and scavengers in Palu City. There are many factors behind the emergence of scavengers and beggars in people's lives. Based on the author's observations, the factors in the emergence of beggars and scavengers can be caused by 1. Poverty problems (Financial). 2 Educational problems. 3 Work skills problems. 4 Psychic Problems
References
Abdurrahman Mulyono. Pendidikan Bagi Anak Yang Berkesulitan Belajar, Jakarta: Rineka Cipta 200, 25.
Andi Resky Firadika, Penanganan Anak Terlantar Oleh Dinas Sosial Berdasarkan Pasal 34 UUD Tahun 1945 Studi Kasus Dinas Sosial Kabupaten Gowa, Skripsi Fakultas Syariah Dan Hukum Goa: Uin Alauddin Makassar 2017.
Bejo Siswanto, Manajemen Tenaga kerja, Bandung : Sinar Baru, 1989, 243 .Direktorat Jenderal Pemberdayaan Sosial dan Penanggulangan Kemiskinan.
Pedoman Lembaga Konsultasi Kesejahteraan Keluarga. Jakarta: Direktorat Jenderal Pemberdayaan Sosial 2009.
Dinas Bina Mental Spiritual dan Kesejahteraan Sosial DKI Jakarta, Definisi dan Kriteria Penyandang Masalah Kesejahteraan Sosial dan Potensi dan Sumber Kesejahteraan Sosial Jakarta, 2007,1.
Edi Suharto, Membangun Masyarakat Memberdayakan Rakyat, kajian strategis pembangunan kesejahteraan sosial dan pekerjaan sosial. PT Refika Aditama, 2005, 59.
George Terry, Prinsip – Prinsip Manajemen, Jakarta : Bumi Aksara, 1996, 131.Idianto Muin, Sosiologi Kelompok Peminatan Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial, Jakarta: Erlanga, 2013,84-86
Isbandi Rukminto Adi, Pemberdayaan, Pengembangan Masyarakat dan Intervensi Komunitas (Pengantar Pada Pemikiran dan Pendekatan Praktis), Jakarta: FEUI, 2003,1.
J. Salusu, Pengambilan Keputusan Stratejik, Jakarta: PT. Gramedia Widiasarana Indonesia, 2006, 86.
Lawrance Jauch dan William F. Glueck, Managemen Strategis dan kebijakan Perusahaan, Jakarta: Erlangga, Edisi ketiga, 1998, 128.
Lexy J. Moleong, Metodologi Penelitian Kualitatif, Bandung: Remaja Rosda Karya, 2002, 3.Mattew B.
Milles, A. Michael Huberman, Quantitatif Data Analisis. Diterjemahkan oleh Tjetjep Rohendi, Analisis Data Kuantitatif, Cet. I; Jakarta: UI-Pres, 1992, 16.
Muhammad Syahid Fudholi Al-Hasyim, Official sites of UNICEF Kajian Nomenklatur PMKS Pusdatin Departemen Sosial RI, Yogyakarta: Erlangga 2014, 3.
M. Syahid Fudholi Al-Hasyim, Metode Pembinaan Agama Bagi Penyandang Masalah Kesejahteraan Sosial (Pmks) Di Panti Sosial Bangun Daya I Kedoya Jakarta Barat, Skripsi Fakultas Ilmu Dakwah Dan Ilmu Komunikasi Jakarta: Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah, 2012.
Moleong J. Lexy, Penelitian kualitatif. Bandung : PT Remaja Rosdakarya, 2008, 125
Salusu. J, Pengambilan Keputusan Strategik Untuk Organisasi Publik Dan Organisasi Non Profit, Jakarta: Grasindo,2006, 84.
Sugiono, Metode Penelitian Pendidikan; Pendekatan Kuantitatif, Kualitatif dan R & D, Bandung: Alfabeta, 2008, 22.S. Margono, Metodologi Penelitian Pendidikan, Jakarta : Rineke cipta, 2004, 181.
Whinda Wikansari, Implementasi Fungsi Dinas Sosial Kabupaten Pacitan Dalam Menangani Anak Terlantar Setelah Berlakunya UU RI No. 23 Tahun 2002, Skripsi Fakultas Hukum Surakarta: Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta, 2010.
Wiliam F. Glueck & Lawarance R. Jauch, Manageman Strategis dan Kebijakan Perusahaan, Edisi ketiga, Terjemahan Murad dan Hendry, Jakarta: Erlangga, 2000, 13.
Wina Sanjaya, Jenis, Metode, dan Prosedur, Jakarta: Kencana,2013, 47.
Yatim Rianto, Metodologi Penelitian Pendidikan, Surabaya: SIC Surabaya, 1996,77.