Motivation as A Determinants of Job Performance of Library Staff in Selected Academic Libraries in Kwara State

  • Najeebat Opeyemi Abddulraheem Faculty of Communication and Information Science, University of Ilorin, Ilorin, Nigeria
  • Mutalib Olanrenwaju Abdulrazaq Faculty of Communication and Information Science, University of Ilorin, Ilorin, Nigeria
  • Silifat Ranti Nuhu Faculty of Communication and Information Science, University of Ilorin, Ilorin, Nigeria
  • Abdul Kadir Olalekan Yusuf Faculty of Communication and Information Science, University of Ilorin, Ilorin, Nigeria
  • Ibrahim Olarenwaju Yahaya Faculty of Communication and Information Science, University of Ilorin, Ilorin, Nigeria
Keywords: Staff Motivation, Job Performance, Academic Libraries, University Libraries, Library Personnel

Abstract

The study investigated staff motivation as a determinant of job performance of library staff in selected academic libraries, Kwara state. The study adopted a descriptive survey design. The population of the study comprised of professional, para-professional and non-professional staff of the three selected academic libraries of 126. A total enumeration sampling technique was applied. A sample size of 126 respondents was used for the study. Questionnaire was used as data collection instrument. Data collected was analysed using descriptive statistics of frequency counts and percentages the response rate was 96.8%. The findings of the study revealed that a higher percentage of the respondents agreed that job security and mentoring motivate them to perform their job. Additionally, the findings of the study revealed that library staff members are best motivated when they are given the opportunity to use their ability. Also, on the level of motivation of library staff based on extrinsic motivators, job security is very high. Furthermore, the findings of the study revealed that majority of the respondents agreed that improved quality of service to the user, punctuality at work, work efficiency and commitment to job are the major factors that increase level of job among library staff in academic libraries. In, addition, the study also found out that majority of the respondents agreed that library working conditions; poor staff welfare and poor communication structure are the major impediments to the motivation of library staff, but job insecurity does not impede the motivation of library staff. The study recommended that university management should endeavor to eliminate various impediments to library staff motivation.

References

Ademodi, D.T., & Akintomide, O.A. (2015). A comparative study of levels of job satisfaction among librarians in private and public universities in Ondo State. Journal of Information and Knowledge Management, 5(11), 1-9.

Adeniran, P. (2010). User satisfaction with academic libraries services: Academic staff and students perspectives, International Journal of Library and Information Science, 3(10), 209-216.

Aina, L. O. (2004). Library and Information Science Text for Africa. Ibadan: Third World Information Service Ltd.

Akanbi, P. A. (2011). Influence of extrinsic and intrinsic motivation on employees’ performance. Retrieved July 7, 2021, from http://www.ilo.org/public/english/iira/documents/congresses/regional/lagos2011

Amusa, O. I., Iyoro, A. O. & Olabisi, A. F. (2013). Work environments and job performance of librarians in the public universities in south-west Nigeria. International Journal of Library and Information Science, 5(11), 457-461.

Babalola, G. A. & Nwalo, K. I. N. (2013). Influence of job motivation on the productivity of librarians in colleges of education in Nigeria. Information and Knowledge Management, 3 (5), 70-75.

Bamgbose, A. A. & Ladipo, S. O. (2017) Influence of motivation on academic library employees’ performance and productivity in Lagos, Nigeria. Journal of Information and Knowledge Management, 8 (2), 33 – 47.

Bamigboye, O. B., Buraimo, O. K. & Ajani, F. A. (2008). Job satisfaction and performance of academic librarians in Nigerian universities in Southwest Nigeria. The Information Technologist, 5(2), 9-10.

Chaudhary, N & Sharma, B. (2012). Impact of employee motivation on performance (productivity) in private organization: International Journal of Business Trends and Technology, 2(4).

Etubi, M., & Ikekhai, M. O. (2007). Retrospective conversion: Our experience in University of Jos Library. Information Technologist: International Journal of Information and Communication Technology, 4(1), 92-94.

Ifinedo, P. (2003). Employee motivation and job satisfaction in finish organizations: A study of employees in the Oulu Region, Finland. Master of Business Administration Thesis, University of London.

Lamptey, R. B., Boateng, M. S. & Antwi, I K. (2013). Motivation and performance of librarians in public universities in Ghana. Library Philosophy and Practice (e-journal). 911.

Machara, L. & Jain, P. (2016). Factors affecting motivation in public libraries: a case of selected Public Libraries in Botswana. Mousaion: South African Journal of Information Studies, 34(1), 101-122. doi: 10.25159/0027-2639/686

Madukoma E. M., Bamidele, A. I. & Unegbu, V. (2016). Job motivation and performance of cataloguers in Nigeria. Journal of Library and Information Science, 2(1), 23-32

Oyewole, G. O. & Popoola, S. O. (2015). Personal factors and work locus of control as determinants of job performance of library personnel in Federal Colleges of Education Nigeria. Retrieved from http://www.iclc.us/cliej/cl400p.Accessed on December 10, 2020.

Patrick, O. O. (2011). Consent relating to medical practice. Journal of Arts and Humanities, 8(1), 86-90

Saetang, J., Sulumnad, K., Thampitak, P. & Sungkaew, T. (2010). Factors affecting perceived job performance among staff: a case study of ban Karuna juvenile vocational training center for boys. The Journal of Behavioural Science, 5(1), 33 – 45.

Said, S., Zaidee, A., E., Zahari S., A., Ali, O. R., & Salleh. M., S. (2015). Relationship between employee motivation and job performance: A study at Universiti Teknologi MARA (Terengganu), Mediterranean Journal of Social Sciences 6(4), 632-638.

Saka, K. A & Salman, A. A. (2014). An assessment of the levels of job motivation and satisfaction as predictors of job performance of library personnel in Nigerian universities. Journal of Balkan Libraries Union, 2(2), 26-33.

Shadare O. A. & Hammed T. A. (2009). Influence of work motivation, leadership effectiveness and time management on employees performance in some selected industries in Ibadan, Oyo State, Nigeria. Eur. J. Econ. Fin. Adm. Sci. 16.

Tella, A., Ayeni, C. O. & Popoola, S. O. (2007). Work motivation, job satisfaction and organizational commitment of library personnel in academic and research libraries in Oyo state, Nigeria. Library Philosophy and Practice (e-journal).

Yaya, J. A., Uzohue, C. E. & Akintayo, O. A. (2016). The correlational analysis of motivation and productivity of librarians in public universities in Nigeria IJRDO-Journal of Educational Research, 1 (6), 15-32.

Victor, A. A. & Babatunde (2014). Motivation and Effective Performance of Academic Staff in Higher Education (Case Study of Adekunle Ajasin University, Ondo State, Nigeria). International Journal of Innovation and Research in Educational Sciences, 1(2), 157-163

Published
2024-03-08
How to Cite
Abddulraheem, N. O., Abdulrazaq, M. O., Nuhu, S. R., Yusuf, A. K. O., & Yahaya, I. O. (2024). Motivation as A Determinants of Job Performance of Library Staff in Selected Academic Libraries in Kwara State. Inkunabula: Journal of Library Science and Islamic Information, 3(1), 26-41. https://doi.org/10.24239/inkunabula.v3i1.2972
Section
Articles