Aqil Baligh Education: Understanding the Transition from Childhood to Adulthood in Islam

Abstract

The article discusses about the transition from childhood to adulthood is one of the important phases in the life of every individual. In the context of Islamic teachings, this transition is known as aqil baligh, which refers to when a person reaches maturity both physically and spiritually. Data collection using the literature review method analyzes various information from various written sources, both books, modules, journal articles and other research results. The period of aqil baligh is a very crucial period for a Muslim. This period is the boundary between mumayyiz and mukallaf. Children who have reached aqil baligh are said to be "mukallaf" or people who are required to carry out Islamic law, so it is very important to be considered by educators both in the school environment and the family environment (parents). By equipping them with the right knowledge and understanding of aqil baligh, children can have a positive outlook and be prepared to carry out their religious obligations and social responsibilities well.